More studies have validated the potential of a local herb,
Carpolobia
lutea; to boost sexual performance in men, brain function especially in
old age, heal ulcers, among other diseases.
Carpolobia lutea, commonly called cattle stick or poor man’s candle
belongs to the plant family polygalaceae. The common names, which the
plant is known include cattle stick (English), Abekpok Ibuhu (Eket),
Ikpafum, Ndiyan, Nyayanga (Ibibio), Agba or Angalagala (Igbo) and Egbo
oshunshun (Yoruba).
Carpolobia lutea is a small plant that often grows to 15 feet in
height. People of Southern Nigeria consume its juicy fruits. The plant
is well distributed in West and also Central Africa. It is popularly
known in Southwest and South Eastern Nigeria particularly among the Eket tribe as a potent aphrodisiac.
Carpolobia lutea is widely used by traditional herbal practitioners
to treat male erectile disorders and facilitate delivery. The root
decoction is reportedly used as malarial remedy,
anti-inflammatory/anti-arthritic, anthelmintic and anti-sterility agent.
Ethno-botanical survey has revealed that the root decoction of
Carpolobia lutea is used to enhance sexual activity.
Male sexual dysfunction, which mostly includes erectile dysfunction
(ED) and premature ejaculation, is the most common problem that
contributes to infertility, distress, relationship problems and low
quality of life.
Several studies have shown that while sexual dysfunction rarely
threatens physical health, it can bring a heavy psychological toll:
depression, anxiety, and debilitating feelings of inadequacy. ED
accounts for 45 per cent of male sexual dysfunction in Nigeria.
ED is experienced some of the time by most men who have reached 45
years of age, and it is projected to affect 322 million men worldwide by
2025. ED is usually underestimated in many developing countries
including Nigeria probably because it is not a life-threatening
condition and due to the associated stigma.
Results of a study published in Journal of Intercultural
Ethnopharmacology suggest that methanol extract of Carpolobia lutea root
(MECLR) enhances male sexual activity possibly by augmenting nitric
oxide concentration.
The study provides a novel scientific rationale for the use of
Carpolobia lutea in the management of penile erectile dysfunction and
impaired libido. The study is titled “Comparative evaluation of the
aphrodisiac efficacy of sildenafil and Carpolobia lutea root extract in
male rabbits.”
The researchers include: Ayobami Dare, Olufadekemi Tolulope,
Kunle-Alabi, Opeyemi Oreofe Akindele and Yinusa Raji of the Department
of Physiology, Laboratory for Reproductive Physiology and Developmental
Programming, College of Medicine, University of Ibadan, Ibadan, Oyo
State; and Shakiru Ademola Salami of the Department of Physiology,
College of Medicine, Lagos State University, Ikeja, Lagos.
The results showed that MECLR caused a dose-dependent significant
increase in mount frequency; intromission frequency and ejaculatory
latency (EL) while it reduced mount latency, intromission latency and
post EL (similar to SC) when compared with the control. MECLR also
caused significant increase in nitric oxide concentration in corpora
cavernosa but no change in serum testosterone concentration.
Source guardian newspaper.
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